Match Protocol™ Benchmark 2026, published October 2026

AI search ghosts 60% of U.S. small businesses.

The inaugural Match Protocol™ Benchmark put 100 independently owned businesses across 10 industries and 10 metros through up to 32 blind buyer conversations each with ChatGPT, Google AI Overviews, Perplexity and Gemini. The average business scored 47.3 of 100. Sixty percent landed in the Ghosted tier. AI never recommended 46 of them.

A Modern Asset Lab report. Media inquiries: press@modernassetlab.com

47.3average Match Protocol Score™ out of 100, a Ghosted-tier result
60%of businesses in the Ghosted tier (0–49)
46%never recommended by any of the four engines
32%never named at all, in any conversation
1 of 100recommended in more than half of its buyer conversations
0businesses reached The One tier (85–100)

What the benchmark found

The Match Protocol™ Benchmark 2026 found that AI engines can read and verify most U.S. small businesses but will not recommend them. Across 100 businesses, the Found stage averaged 80 of 100 and the Trusted stage averaged 87, yet the Recommended stage averaged 15. Sixty percent of businesses scored in the Ghosted tier, 46 percent were never recommended in any conversation, and only one business was recommended in more than half of its conversations. Eighty-eight percent had incomplete or missing structured data and 66 percent had no FAQ content answering buyer questions, which are the gaps the first and third layers of Match Protocol™ close.

The benchmark exists because businesses had no standard way to measure whether AI recommends them. Rankings, impressions and traffic describe the old search. In AI search a buyer asks a question and receives one, two or three names. Either you are one of them or you are absent. This report is the first measurement of how often U.S. small businesses are absent, and why.

The method is deliberately conservative. Businesses were selected at random from candidate pools rather than from the top of search results, every engine was asked without ever naming the business, and the score is capped by how often AI actually recommended it. The result is a floor, not a ceiling: the businesses in this sample are representative of the market, not of its laggards.

Finding 1

AI can read them. AI will not recommend them.

The average business scored 80 of 100 on Found and 87 on Trusted. The engines could crawl their sites, confirm they exist, and see their reviews. Then, asked the questions a buyer asks, the engines recommended someone else. Recommended averaged 15 of 100.

A working website is no longer a referral. It is a prerequisite that most businesses have already met, which is exactly why it no longer separates anyone. The separation happens at the recommendation, and the recommendation is earned by a different set of signals: extractable answers to the buyer's actual questions, structured data that describes the business as an entity, and corroboration the engine can lean on when it chooses.

Average score by stage

Found

80 of 100

Trusted

87 of 100

Recommended

15 of 100

Recommended carries 35 percent of the overall score and caps it. That single stage is why an 80 and an 87 still produce a 47.3.

Recommendation frequency, 100 businesses

Never

46 businesses were never recommended

3 or fewer

84 businesses were recommended three times or fewer out of roughly 30 conversations

More than half

1 business was recommended in more than half of its conversations

Finding 2

Almost none are regularly recommended.

Sixty percent strictly failed by landing in the Ghosted tier. The behavior underneath the tiers is starker. Eighty-four of the 100 businesses were recommended three times or fewer across roughly 30 buyer conversations. For most of the sample, an AI recommendation is a rare event, not a channel.

One business was recommended in more than half of its conversations. It was not the largest, and it did not have the most reviews. It was the one whose site answered the buyer's questions in a form the engines could lift directly into a response.

Finding 3

The gaps are specific, common and fixable.

The two most common failures are technical and editorial, not reputational. They map to the first and third layers of Match Protocol™, and both are within the control of the business.

88%

Incomplete or missing structured data

Schema that describes the business as an entity is how an engine knows what you are, where you are, and what you sell without guessing. 88 percent of businesses had incomplete schema. 24 percent had none at all. Layer one, Machine-Readable Architecture, closes this.

66%

No FAQ content answering buyer questions

Engines recommend what they can quote. Two thirds of businesses had no content answering the questions a buyer asks before choosing, so there was nothing to extract. Layer three, Targeted Extraction, closes this and carries 35 percent of the score.

24%

No structured data of any kind

One in four businesses gave the engines nothing machine-readable to work from. For these businesses the first month of work is almost entirely technical, and it is the fastest score movement in the framework.

Where 100 businesses landed.

Tiers: Ghosted (0–49), Friend Zone (50–69), Second Date (70–84) and The One (85–100). Because the score is capped by the AI Recommendation Rate, a business AI never recommends cannot leave the Ghosted tier.

Tier

Score range

Share

What it means

Ghosted

0–49

60%

AI rarely or never recommends the business

Friend Zone

50–69

39%

AI names the business but rarely picks it

Second Date

70–84

1%

AI recommends the business in a meaningful share of conversations

The One

85–100

0%

AI recommends the business in most conversations where it fits

Ghosted 60Friend Zone 39Second Date 1The One 0

Methodology

The benchmark applies the Match Protocol Score™, methodology version 2.0, identically to every business. Nothing in the sample was hand-picked, and no engine was ever told which business was being measured.

Sample

100 independently owned U.S. businesses: one business per industry per metro, randomly selected from candidate pools rather than from top search results.

Industries

HVAC, plumbing, roofing, dental, med spa, personal injury and family law, auto repair, restaurants, CPA and accounting, landscaping.

Metros

10 metros spanning all four U.S. Census regions.

Engines

ChatGPT, Google AI Overviews, Perplexity, Gemini.

Conversations

Up to 32 blind buyer conversations per business: up to eight buyer questions, each asked on all four engines, never naming the business.

Site read

Homepage plus up to two pages, robots.txt, sitemap.xml, llms.txt and structured data, read without executing JavaScript. Businesses whose sites block the research crawler were excluded and replaced.

Scoring

Five stages weighted Found 20, Matched 20, Recommended 35, Trusted 15, Chosen 10; overall score capped by the AI Recommendation Rate.

Period

Conversations run September–October 2026.

Limitations, stated plainly

At n=100, with one business per industry per metro, results are directional rather than nationally representative. Industry-level and metro-level figures carry wide intervals and are not reported as rankings. AI engine behavior changes week to week; this report describes the period in which it was run, and the benchmark will be repeated.

The AI Recommendation Rate depends on the buyer questions asked. The question sets were generated from each industry's real buyer intent, local or national, and held constant across engines. A different question set would move individual scores. It would not change the central finding: the engines can read these businesses and overwhelmingly choose not to recommend them.

How to cite this report

Modern Asset Lab. (2026). Match Protocol™ Benchmark 2026: AI search ghosts 60% of U.S. small businesses. Tulsa, OK. https://modernassetlab.com/benchmark

Why a 15 on Recommended is the most expensive number in small business.

AI search is a matchmaker. When a buyer asks an engine for a recommendation, it selects the safest, most verifiable match and introduces it. The buyer arrives at that business already told it is the answer. Ahrefs reported in June 2025 that AI search visitors were 0.5 percent of its traffic but 12.1 percent of its sign-ups, converting 23 times better than organic visitors. A recommendation is not a visit. It is a pre-sold visit.

That makes the Recommended stage the one that produces revenue and the one the sample fails hardest. The businesses in this benchmark are not invisible to AI. They are known, verified and passed over. The fix is not more content or more links. It is the specific set of work Match Protocol™ describes: make the business readable as an entity, align it to the questions buyers ask, write answers an engine can lift, give the engine corroboration to lean on, and meet the human who clicks with a page that closes.

Read the framework, see how the Score is calculated, or score your own business.

Questions about the benchmark.

What is the Match Protocol™ Benchmark?

The Match Protocol™ Benchmark is an annual study by Modern Asset Lab that measures how often AI engines recommend U.S. small businesses. The 2026 edition scored 100 businesses across 10 industries and 10 metros using the Match Protocol Score™, methodology 2.0, with up to 32 blind buyer conversations per business on ChatGPT, Google AI Overviews, Perplexity and Gemini.

What were the headline results?

Average score 47.3 of 100. 60 percent of businesses in the Ghosted tier. 46 percent never recommended. 32 percent never named. One business recommended in more than half of its conversations. Found averaged 80, Trusted 87, Recommended 15. 88 percent had incomplete or missing structured data and 66 percent had no FAQ content answering buyer questions.

How were the businesses chosen?

One business per industry per metro, randomly selected from candidate pools rather than from the top of search results, across 10 industries and 10 metros in all four U.S. Census regions. Businesses whose sites blocked the research crawler were excluded and replaced.

Is the benchmark nationally representative?

No. At n=100 the results are directional. They describe the pattern, not a precise national rate, and industry or metro subsets are not reported as rankings. The benchmark will be repeated with the same methodology so results can be compared over time.

Can I get my own business scored the same way?

Yes. The Match Protocol Score™ at match.modernassetlab.com applies the same methodology to any business, and a Match Protocol™ Strategy Session reviews the full four-engine results with Modern Asset Lab.

Can journalists and researchers use these figures?

Yes, with attribution to Modern Asset Lab and a link to this page. For interviews, underlying tables or the full methodology document, contact press@modernassetlab.com.

Sixty percent are ghosted. Find out if you're one of them.

In a 30-minute Match Protocol™ Strategy Session we run your score across all four engines, show you who AI recommends instead of you, and map the layers that change it.

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